Downstairs plan of the museum
1. FOLK ARTS & CRAFTS
OF SOUTHERN THAILAND
The
way of life and cultural perception of the Sounthermers are shown
in their folk arts and crafts, such as household uteensils, basketwork,
weapons, fishing implements, boat styles, musical instruments
and masks for plays, monk's pulpits, portions of the frontal of
and of a vihara etc.
2. ART OBJECTS FOUND IN THE SOUTH
Some
art objects found at Yarang, an archaeological site in Pattani
Province of considerable importance, are placed here.
3. DVARAVATI ART
Traces
of Dvaravati an important culture of the 7th - 11th centuries,
are evident through art objects found in several ancient Buddhist
settement sites in Central, Northeastern and North of Thailand.
4. PREHISTORY
Selected
artefacts from inportant prehistoric sites in Thailand, such as
Ban Kao and Sai Yok in Kanchanburi Province and Ban Chiang in
Udon Thani Province, are displayed here. This artefacts consist
of polished stone adzes, pottery, terra cotta, stone and bronze
ornaments, beads etc.
5.THAI AND CHINESE CERAMICS
Apart
from showing selected Thai ceramics from diverse sites of manufacture
in this country, Chinese ceramics of the Tang, Song, Yung, Ming
and Qing dynasties as well as Vietnamese, Japanese and European
wares found in Songkhla are exhibited. These imports reflect the
role of Songkhla as an international harbour since the 8th century.
6. ART IN THE SOUTHERN PENINSULA
Aesthetic
and historic sculptures from the 7th to the 15th centuries found
in the South are displayed here. Images of the Buddha and of Hindu
deities from the Sathing Phra peninsula are dominant. Spouted
vessels from Pa-O kilns, beads from the Sathing Phra moated site
and lslamic coins are also found.
Upstairs plan of the museum
7. OLD CHINESE FURNITURE STYLE
A
large number of Chinese have come to settle in Songkhla since
the late 18th century and they have played an important role in
developing the city. Typical Chinese customs and the Chinese way
of life are exemplified here by old Chinese furniture and heirlooms
of high class families in Songkhla, such as beds and chairs inlaid
with mother of pearl, oil lamps, altar tables with vases, incense
burners and candlesticks.
8. MEMORIAL ROOM OF THE NA SONGKHLA
FAMILY
The
Na Songkhla family is famous for having gonerned the city of Songkhla
for 126 years (1775 - 1901) with eight governors and a number
of officers of high position. As a family of Chinese blood. They
have well conserved their Chinese values. This is exemplified
by the family's treasures, donates by the heirs to be a memorial
to their ancestor.
9. WOOD CARVINGS
The
painted wood carvings inlaid with mother of pearl and the gilded
lacquer paneling displayed in this room are part of the original
museum building. These works of art were made by Chinese artisans
reflecting Chinese perceptions of art. Literature and ritual.
10.
SRIVIJAYA AND THE SOUTHERN ART STYLE
Srivijaya
was an ancient state in Southeast Asia. This 7th - 12th centuries
state covered parts of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Southern Thailand.
Mahayana Buddhism was mainly practiced by the people of Srivijaya.
Buddhist art was created following Indian concepts. However, the
art also exhibits native cults which taken as a whole have been
called Srivijayan art. Moreover, there are diverse schools of Srivijaya
art, such as the school of the South, which is exemplified by objects
displayed in the room.
11. OLD THAI FURNITURE
The
way of life upper class Thai people is excemplified by their furniture
and household utensils consisting of a bed, a betel tray, niello
ware, ceramic sets for food, a mirror and a cosmetic container.
12. HISTORIC ART STYLE OF THAILAND
Religious
art objects remain in evidence in many parts of Thailand. This suggests
that Thailand has had long and varied periods of urbanization and
several ethnic cultures. The artworks are categorized in sequence
in accordance with archaeological and historical evidence. Thus,
the art styles of Thailand are known as Dvaravati, Srivijaya, Lopburi,
U-Thong, Sukhothai, Chiansan, Ayutthaya, and Ratanakosin. Various
other school of art, such as the Chaiya school and Nakhon Si Thammarat
school, are also included.
|